BY Nutritionist KANEEZ E SAKINA “Hormone on Hold: The Hypothyroid Story”

HYPOTHYRIODOSIM

Hypothyroidism is a condition where your thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones.  These hormones T3 and T4 :

. Regulates your metabolism

. Maintain body temperature

. Support brain and heart function

. Influence weight, digestion, and mood

. Affect hair, skin, nail health.

Most common diseases of Hypothyroidism

  1. Hashimoto’s thyroiditis .. this is most commom
  2. Iodine deficiency
  3. Thyroid surgery
  4. Medications
  5. Pituitary gland problems
                 System Common Symptoms
Metabolism Fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance
Skin & Hair Dry skin, thinning hair, brittle nails
Mental Brain fog, depression, memory issues
Digestion Constipation
Reproductive Irregular or heavy periods, fertility issues
Heart Slower heart rate
Muscles Muscle weakness, joint pain

. We can treat by Nutritional and Natural support

Iodine, Selenium ,zinc ,Vit D,B12

. Food sources

Iodized salt , fish

Brazil nuts ( 1-2/day) , egg

Beef , chickpeas, pumpkinseeds

Red meat , lentils , spinach

Sunlight , fatty fish , egg yolk

Nutritional yeast

 

 

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How Hydration Affects Your Brain. By Nutritionist Asma Ilyas

How Hydration Affects Your Brain:

We often hear the advice, “Drink more water,” but do we really know why it’s so important? Water isn’t just about quenching thirst—it’s essential for nearly every function in your body especially brain. From keeping your energy up to sharpening your focus, hydration plays a powerful role in your overall health.

The human body is anywhere from 45 to 75 percent water, so it needs proper hydration
to function optimally.

FUN FACT: Brain is composed of 73 percent water. Mild dehydration can affect how its work.

  • Focus and memory: Lack of water makes it harder to concentrate and remember things.

  • Mood swings: Dehydration can make you feel irritable or tired.

  • Headaches: Often, headaches are linked to not drinking enough water.

FUN FACT: the next time you’re struggling to focus on your studies, try a glass of water before grabbing another cup of coffee.

How Much Water Do You Really Need?

There isn’t one perfect number for everyone, but a good rule is:

  • 8 glasses (2 liters) a day for the average person.

  • Drink more if you exercise, live in a hot climate, or spend long hours outdoors.

  • Remember that fruits and veggies like watermelon, cucumber, and oranges also add to your hydration.

Smart Hydration Tips

  • Carry a reusable water bottle with you.

  • Flavor water with lemon, mint, or cucumber if plain water feels boring.

  • Set phone reminders to sip water during the day.

  • Choose water over sugary drinks to save calories and money.

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Hungtington’s chorea by ushna fatima

🧠✨ Huntington’s Disease: The Silent Inheritance

Huntington’s disease is not just about the jerky, dance-like movements (chorea) people often notice. It’s a genetic brain disorder that slowly changes the way a person moves, thinks, and feels.

📌 If one parent carries the faulty gene, their child has a 50% chance of inheriting it. Symptoms usually appear between the ages of 30–50, a time when many are raising families, building careers, and chasing dreams.

⚠️ What it looks like:

  • Uncontrollable movements (chorea)
  • Trouble with balance and coordination
  • Memory loss and difficulty concentrating
  • Emotional challenges like anxiety, depression, or irritability

💔 There is no cure yet — but support, therapy, and treatment can help improve quality of life. Families, caregivers, and communities play a powerful role in making the journey less isolating.

🌍 Awareness matters. Every movement, every symptom, every story deserves understanding and compassion. Let’s replace judgment with empathy and stigma with support.

 

Brain Compression by Alveena Urooj

The Importance of Brain Compression: Understanding the Concept and Its Application

Brain compression, also known as cerebral compression, refers to the increased pressure on the brain due to various factors, including trauma, tumors, or other medical conditions. This compression can lead to serious complications, including brain damage, disability, and even death. In this blog, we will explore the concept of brain compression, its causes, symptoms, and diet.

Causes:

– Traumatic brain injury (TBI)
– Brain tumors
– Stroke or cerebral vasculature disorders
– Infections, such as meningitis or encephalitis
– Hydrocephalus (fluid accumulation in the brain)

Common Symptoms of Brain Compression

– Headache
– Confusion
– Dizziness
– Nausea and vomiting
– Weakness or numbness in limbs
– Vision problems
– Seizures

Nutritional Support for Recovery:

Foods to Include:

1. Fatty Fish: Salmon, sardines, and mackerel are rich in omega 3 fatty acids.

2. Leafy Greens: Spinach, kale, and collard greens are packed with antioxidants and magnesium.

3. Nuts and Seeds: Walnuts, flaxseeds, and chia seeds are rich in omega 3 and antioxidants.

4. Fruits: Berries, citrus fruits, and apples are high in antioxidants.

5. Whole Grains: Brown rice, quinoa, and whole wheat provide sustained energy and fiber.

Foods to Avoid

1. Processed Foods: Foods high in sugar, salt, and unhealthy fats can exacerbate inflammation.

2. Food Additives: Some food additives, such as MSG and artificial sweeteners, may trigger adverse reactions.

3. Caffeine and Alcohol.

References

  1. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
  2. American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS)
  3. Mayo Clinic

 

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Anemia by Nutritionist ArishbaYasir

Anemia is a widespread health concern that occurs when the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen effectively. The most common type is iron-deficiency anemia, often caused by poor diet, blood loss, or increased nutritional needs. Other causes may include deficiencies in vitamin B12 and folate. Common symptoms include tiredness, pale skin, weakness, dizziness, and shortness of breath.

As a nutritionist I believe , diet plays a central role in both prevention and management. Including iron-rich foods such as lean meats beans, lentils, spinach, and fortified cereals is essential. Pairing these with vitamin C–rich foods, like citrus fruits or tomatoes, greatly enhances iron absorption. For vegetarians, pulses, nuts, and dark leafy greens provide excellent alternatives.

A balanced diet, routine checkups, and timely treatment can help reduce anemia risk and promote overall well-being.

— By Nutritionist Arishba

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The Memory Epidemic by Nutritionist Zainab Zainulabedin

Memory loss is increasingly prevalent among younger generations. Diet, nutrition, and psychological well-being play a significant role in cognitive health. A balanced diet rich in omega-3s, antioxidants, and vitamins supports brain health, while processed foods, sugar, and unhealthy fats can negatively impact memory. Stress, anxiety, and depression can also impair cognitive function. Regular exercise, sufficient sleep, and mentally stimulating activities can support brain health. By prioritizing brain health and making informed choices, individuals can reduce the risk of memory loss and build a stronger, more resilient brain. Nutrition and psychology are key to maintaining cognitive function. Taking proactive steps can support brain health and overall well-being. A healthy lifestyle can have a positive impact on memory and cognitive function. By focusing on brain health, we can build a healthier brain.

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Infertility by Nutritionist Zainab Juzer

Infertility is a journey of unfulfilled dreams, uncertainty, and resilience. It’s a path filled with longing and grief, challenging one’s identity and aspirations. The silence surrounding infertility can be overwhelming, but empathy and openness can help break the silence and find support. Sharing stories and listening to others can create a sense of community and understanding. Nutrition plays a major role in fertility, and a healthy diet can significantly impact one’s ability to conceive. A well-balanced diet and healthy lifestyle can support reproductive health and improve conception chances. By making informed choices, individuals can proactively support their fertility journey. A healthy lifestyle and diet can build a strong foundation for a healthy family. By acknowledging the impact of diet and lifestyle, individuals can take control of their fertility journey and find hope in the midst of uncertainty. Support and understanding can make a difference.

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General Paralysis Of Insane By Dietetian Naveera Mehtab

🧠 General Paralysis of the Insane (GPI): A Dietitian’s Perspective on Brain Health

When we think about brain health, diet might not be the first thing that comes to mind. But as a dietitian, I’ve seen how food can play a powerful role in supporting both physical and mental well-being. Today, I’d like to shed some light on a rare but historically important condition — General Paralysis of the Insane (GPI) — and discuss how nutrition fits into the bigger picture.


đź’ˇ What is GPI?

General Paralysis of the Insane (GPI), also known as general paresis, is a neurological condition that develops as a late-stage complication of untreated syphilis. Before antibiotics were available, it was far more common.

The condition affects the brain and nervous system, leading to:

  • Memory loss and confusion

  • Mood or personality changes

  • Tremors and seizures

  • Difficulty speaking or swallowing

  • Paralysis in advanced stages

Thankfully, GPI is very rare today due to effective medical treatments. However, it remains a valuable case study in how infections, neurology, and nutrition intersect.


🥦 The Role of Nutrition in GPI

While medication is essential in treating syphilis and managing complications, nutrition cannot be overlooked. Food may not cure GPI, but it provides crucial support for:

  • Immune strength to reduce secondary infections

  • Muscle preservation in individuals with reduced mobility

  • Cognitive support through key vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids

  • Comfort and safety when eating becomes challenging

In other words, nutrition helps maintain dignity, strength, and quality of life.


🍲 Nutrition Strategies for GPI (and Brain Health)

Here are some dietary approaches that can make a difference:

Protein-Rich Foods

Eggs, fish, legumes, and dairy help maintain strength and repair tissues.

Brain-Boosting Nutrients

Omega-3 fatty acids (salmon, walnuts, flaxseeds)

B vitamins (whole grains, leafy greens, fortified cereals)

Vitamin D (sunlight exposure, fish, fortified foods)

Hydration

Adequate fluids prevent dehydration, which can worsen confusion or trigger seizures.

Texture-Modified Diets

For those with swallowing difficulties, pureed foods, smoothies, and thickened liquids ensure safety and adequate intake.

Supportive Mealtime Environment

A calm, encouraging setting can reduce stress and improve appetite.


🌱 A Holistic Approach

Managing GPI requires a team approach: doctors, neurologists, speech therapists, caregivers — and yes, dietitians. Nutrition plays a supportive but vital role in preserving comfort, function, and quality of life.

Even beyond GPI, these strategies remind us how food directly impacts brain health. What we eat today can influence how our brain functions tomorrow.

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Fatal Insomnia by Nutritionist Laiba Batool

Fatal Insomnia: A Rare and Mysterious Sleep Disorder

Fatal Insomnia, also known as Fatal Familial Insomnia (FFI), is a rare and devastating genetic disorder that gradually destroys the ability to sleep. This prion disease affects the thalamus, a part of the brain that regulates sleep and wakefulness.

Symptoms:

– Gradual loss of sleep ability
– Rapid weight loss
– Dementia
– Muscle weakness
– Difficulty speaking and swallowing

Progression:

FFI typically starts in mid-life, with symptoms worsening over 12-18 months. Patients eventually lose the ability to sleep entirely, leading to physical and mental deterioration.

Causes:

FFI is caused by a misfolded protein (prion) that damages brain cells. It’s usually inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, meaning a single copy of the mutated gene is enough to cause the disease.

Treatment:

Unfortunately, there’s no cure for FFI. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life.

Awareness:

Raising awareness about FFI can help families affected by this rare disease. Research into prion diseases and sleep disorders may one day lead to effective treatments or a cure.

FFI is a tragic reminder of the complexities of the human brain and the importance of sleep for our well-being.

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Bell’s palsy by Nutritionist Aliza Abrar

Bell’s palsy :

Bell’s palsy is a sudden condition where one side of the face becomes weak or droopy. A person may struggle to smile, blink, or sip water. This happens due to inflammation of the facial nerve, often linked to viral infections, low immunity, or stress.

Common Signs

  • Drooping on one side of the face

  • Difficulty closing one eye

  • Trouble smiling or speaking

  • Excess tearing or drooling

The weakness usually appears quickly, within hours.

Recovery

Most cases are temporary, with recovery in weeks to months. Medicines, facial exercises, and eye care help speed healing.

Final Note

Though frightening, Bell’s palsy isn’t life-threatening. With timely care and support, most people regain full confidence and function.