Wilson Disease: A Rare Hereditary Disorder
Wilson disease is a rare hereditary disorder of copper metabolism, where the body fails to excrete excess copper from the diet. Copper builds up in the liver and the brain, causing damage. This leads to various symptoms like liver disease, tremors, and psychiatric abnormalities. Diagnostic tests include genetic analysis and clinical examination. Treatment involves drugs such as penicillamine and zinc supplements to lower the levels of copper. Early diagnosis and treatment can make a big difference and make it possible for people to control their disease well and live active lives. Early awareness and quick medical intervention are paramount for those who have the disease. Monitoring and staying on treatment regularly are vital in controlling Wilson disease.